Yema Caliber Mbp1000

Yema Caliber MBP1000

Yema Caliber Mbp1000

ManufacturerYEMA
Caliber NumberMBP1000
Movement Type
Automatic
In-House?
Yes
DiameterUnconfirmed
Jewels31
Beats Per Hour
28,800 vph, 4Hz
Lift Angle
Unconfirmed
Power Reserve
45 hours
Rotor Type
Ball bearing
Rotor Direction
Bidirectional
Hand-Windable?
Yes
Hacking?
Yes
Anti-Shock Device
Novodiac
FunctionsCentral hours, central minutes, central sweeping seconds, quickset date at 3:00 (no date also possible)
Country of ManufactureFrance
Known Models
Yema Superman, Yema Flygraf M1 (Add your watch in the comments below…)

The YEMA caliber MBP1000 is a 3-hand automatic watch movement with 31 jewels. It is the first generation of a line of calibers that has since been updated (see the Evolution section below). This is an in-house movement, assembled in France from foreign and domestic components.

MBP1000 Development:

According to the brand, the calibre MBP1000 began in 2011 with an investment of over 3 million Euros. After four years of research and development (although this Kickstarter page says two years), the final product was put into production.

Origin and Production:

If you are wondering: are YEMA movements really in-house and really made in France? The answers appear to be yes and not enirely. It is the watch industry after all! According to the YEMA website:

“YEMA’s in-house calibers are designed, developed and assembled in our Morteau (France) workshops by our expert watchmakers averaging +30 years of service.”

Designed, developed, and assembled are catchy terms used in the watch industry. Throw “in-house” into the mix and you have a super concoction for a mesmorizing marketing campaign. When a brand states these 3 actions in relation to their calibers, it’s not a lie. You can very well design (2D) a movement anywhere. You can develop (the functional or 3D part of designing a movement) from anywhere. And you can set up shop to assemble a movement from… anywhere. The keyword missing here is: Manufactured. And the big question is, can you manufacture a movement from anywhere? The more you dig into the rabbit hole of watch movements, the more the answer points in the direction of no.

Most brands pitch the fluffy marketing terms and leave it at that. Some others are more self-conscious about it and choose to address it before the community does.

At the end of the day, with the big watch publications working wrist-over-wrist in unison with watch brands (either out of ignorance or for a higher CTR) to throw around terms like “in-house” (see this Norqain caliber), then is up to you and your wallet, dear watch enthusiast, to decide what the actual definition of in-house means to you.

Is a truly in-house movement one that is designed, developed and assembled by the brand at the brand’s headquarters? Or is is a movement that is designed, developed, manufactured and assembled at the brand’s headquarters. Does the outsourcing of any part of that process somehow sully the purity of the notion of what an in-house movement is meant to be?

In YEMA’s own words:

“For some watch brands like YEMA it makes more financial sense to partner with French, Swiss and Asian components suppliers while completing the final assembly in our workshops.”

Watch brands are so desperate to let you know that although parts of the watch were made in Asia by Asians, that at least it was designed by French, Swiss, Americans, etc… They only let the Asia based factories do the manufacturing part of the process. You must know this! Which could be why this is reiterated at least three times on the YEMA article titled: Where are YEMA Calibers manufactured?

“All the initial stages of our in-house calibers production, including R&D, design and prototyping take place in our Morteau workshops.”

And again, for lest you suspect that the movements are of Chinese origin:

“The final assembly is performed by hand by our Morteau team, with batches of movements moving from bench to bench. We employ designers, engineers, watchmakers, as well as specialists performing quality control of the finished components. This allows us to assemble the final in-house calibers only with excellent characteristics, and avoid exposing defective or low-quality in-house calibers to our customers.”

The dials of the watches with this movement say France at 6:00 as well as on the caseback.

As for production, the same article reveals that the brand has a “modest yearly output of 30,000 in-house calibers.” Yes, that reads thirty thousand. That’s a lot of Yema’s being sold each year.

Testing and Accuracy:

YEMA states that they test their calibers in 4 positions (dial up, crown right, crown up, crown down), prior to leaving the factory. These tests are performed within 10 minutes to one hour of being fully wound. According to YEMA, 40 full 360 degree turns of the crown will get you to full power reserve.

As for accuracy, YEMA claims an average daily rate of +/- 10 seconds per day for their in-house calibers, with a maximum rate range of +/- 25 seconds per day. This means that the maximum deviation in any position or normal condition (such as the watch running low on power reserve), should not be outside of that maximum range.

Further information regarding the accuracy of this caliber can be found on an old Kickstarter campaign (2019) for the Superman Heritage which featured this caliber. On this page, YEMA states an average observed accuracy of +/-6 seconds per day and a guaranteed accuracy of +/-12 seconds per day. It is unclear how the guarantee is handled. For example, if a watch is running +/- 15 seconds per day, will they take it back within the warranty period and regulate it back to the guaranteed range? Please comment below if you have put this guarantee to the test.

Service Recommendations:

YEMA recommends a routine service interval of 3 years for their in-house movements. The following is what is included in a factory overhaul:

“The revisions of our calibers are carried out by our watchmakers, who completely disassemble, clean, lubricate and reassemble all caliber components. Once the caliber is serviced and calibrated, it undergoes a series of specific tests in order to make sure it performs within our standard tolerances.” –source

If you have sent in a watch to YEMA for a routine service, please share your experiences (and costs) in the comments section below…

Evolution from MBP1000 to YEMA2000:

The MBP1000 is YEMA’s first generation movement and has since been upgraded to become what is known as the caliber YEMA2000. In YEMA’s own words:

“Our new YEMA2000 In-house Caliber is an evolution of the MBP1000 Caliber, several components have been improved in terms of quality and tolerances in order to obtain fundamental gains in precision and durability.” –source

At the time of this post, the cost of fully upgrading the caliber upon service is listed at $250 USD until 12/31/2020. After 1/1/21 the price of a full caliber upgrade jumps to $349 USD + shipping.

Interesting Observation: One of the notable differences when comparing the YEMA caliber MBP1000 VS YEMA2000 is that the first gen MBP1000 has 31 jewels and the second generation YEMA2000 has 29 jewels. In the original marketing material for the MBP1000, YEMA states:

The stones total 31 rubies of which 2 located at the ends of the axis of the barrel: A technical choice to effectively reduce the friction generally observed at this mechanical movement’s element.” –source

With the new iteration of the movement having 2 less jewels, it’s curious as to whether the 2 jewels are related to the purpose outlined above.

Additional Resources:

You are reading the world's most popular resource for watch movement pics, specs and opinions. From watch mods and DIY repairs to caliber identification, check out the member's forum and follow @calibercorner on X, Instagram and YouTube (not Facebook).

Join our mission to spread movement awareness!
Login/Sign-up

Comments & Questions:

Keep comments respectful and on the topic of Yema Caliber MBP1000. For off-topic or general watch questions, post in the member's forum.

guest

14 Comments
oldest
newest most voted
Inline Feedbacks
View all comments
l10n3l
l10n3l
3 years ago

I serviced a MBP1000 some time ago and I was able to replace the intermediate wheel by one from a chinese clone of ETA2824.
I have no doubt where the parts are (poorly) manufactured and where the inspiration came from for the movement design…

José Martins
José Martins
3 years ago
Reply to  l10n3l

Thanks for sharing this calibre from Yema , do you have service the new calibres the 2000 and the gmt 3000 ? I guess they most be from the same providence country….

l10n3l
l10n3l
3 years ago
Reply to  José Martins

Unfortunately, I did not get the chance to work on the 2000 and GMT 3000. I am only an hobbyist. I guess (I hope) the 2000 and GMT 3000 brought real improvements from the MBP1000 but AFAIK, nothing tells the manufacturing is elsewhere than in China.

José Martins
José Martins
3 years ago
Reply to  l10n3l

For sure ! They look from outside very cool designs ( the all watch) but it’s not only the design! And paying more than 1 K far more if it’s a GMT not a good deal ! Specially when they advertise it’s a in house movement! ! Better buy a NH 35 for more then half the price! Thank you for your response

DDY
DDY
2 years ago

I can answer your questionning about the caliber accuracy and servicing. My new watch was moving 19 sec/day at the first use after reception (measured according to YEMA recommendations for measurement). I contacted the after-sales service and the answer was quick: your watch is in the specifications and will not be accepted in after-sales service. A useless watch, so…

Alexandre Veyre
Alexandre Veyre
2 years ago

I have 3 Yema watches, all with Yema 2000 movement.
I was actually surprised how well regulated they came, with +2s/ day in average.
Had my watchmaker have a look at it, some good similarities with ETA, but overall not at all the same movement. And as far as the Yema 2000 is concerned, pretty well decorated with an overall feeling of good quality. So far so good

Ian MacDonald
Ian MacDonald
1 year ago

I recently purchased a Yema with the MBP 1000 movement.

It is my understanding the movement is assembled at their business address in Morteau. I did read somewhere that all the parts were made locally.

I own several high end watches, Rolex Datejust, various Omega and Longines. The Yema I purchased does seem to be a very well made watch.

Ian MacDonald
Ian MacDonald
1 year ago
Reply to  Ian MacDonald

Montres Ambre I believe own Yema now. It may be worth further investigation.

Ian MacDonald
Ian MacDonald
1 year ago
Reply to  Ian MacDonald

From their own website.

For several years, YEMA’s ambition has been to offer a range of high-end MANUFACTURE In-house Calibers involving the insourcing of components manufacturing within our Morteau workshops.

This significant development has required substantial investments in R&D, new equipments as well as the expansion and modernization of our workshops and production lines. Our MANUFACTURE In-house Calibers will benefit from improved precision and performance, they’ll equip premium timepieces of YEMA’s future Manufacture collections.

DAVID CASEY
DAVID CASEY
1 year ago

Does anyone know where I can buy a new MBP1000 or a similar movement that can replace it? It is so complex and expensive to send my watch to Yema that it’s not worth IT. I tried a watch repairers over here in the U.K., but they cannot repair it.

Hans
Hans
4 months ago
Reply to  DAVID CASEY

Just look out for a Catena SA100-calibre.
It’s exactly the same movement.
But frankly spoken, any good (and willing!) watchmaker should be able to service the MBP1000.
Some parts are even interchangeable with the ETA 2824-2, like the mainspring and most parts beneath the dial, like winding and date setting mechanism.

Tramber87
Tramber87
2 months ago
Reply to  Hans

Incredible ? Is Catena Yema’s property ?

Hans
Hans
2 months ago
Reply to  Tramber87

As far as I know, they used to be their property.
But I have no clue about Catena S.A. today.
It seems they don’t exist anymore. At least not under their old name.

Johann
Johann
4 months ago

The watchmaker is the Ambre group, Yonger and Bresson and also Yema are their brands and are the only ones equipped with this movement, which makes it a rarity !

Seagull Caliber St19

Join our mission to spread movement awareness!

Recent Forum Posts

14
0
Would love your thoughts, please comment.x
()
x